Problems with onions
Identify what's wrong by where it appears and what you can see.
Where is the problem?
Start by selecting the part of the plant where you see the problem.
Start with the symptom
Or pick from the symptoms most often seen on onions.
Common problems with onions
The problems recorded on onions, the most common first.
10 problems
-
Fungal disease Common
Downy mildew
Yellow, angular patches on top of leaves with grey-purple fuzz underneath. -
Pest Common
Leaf miners
Pale, winding tunnels or blotches inside the leaves. -
Pest Common
Onion fly
Onion leaves yellow and collapse; maggots have eaten into the bulb. -
Fungal disease Common
Onion white rot
Onion and garlic leaves yellow and die; the bulb base is covered in white fluff and black specks. -
Fungal disease Common
Rust
Orange, brown or black powdery pustules on leaves, which yellow and fall. -
Pest Common
Thrips
Silvery, flecked patches on leaves and petals, dotted with tiny black specks. -
Fungal disease
Grey mould (botrytis)
Fuzzy grey mould on fruit, flowers and damaged leaves, rotting them in cool, damp weather. -
Pest
Birds
Torn, stripped brassica leaves, pecked fruit, and seeds or seedlings pulled from the soil. -
Light & temperature
Bolting (running to seed)
A tall flower stalk from the centre of a leafy crop. The leaves turn bitter and tough. -
Fungal disease
Fusarium wilt
Leaves yellow and wilt, often on one side first; inside the stem is stained brown.